Mutual Aid

Mutual Aid

Title: Mutual Aid
Author: Peter Kropotkin
Release: 2012-05-02
Kind: ebook
Genre: Philosophy, Books, Nonfiction, Science & Nature, Life Sciences, Politics & Current Events, Political Science
Size: 1141251
In this cornerstone of modern liberal social theory, Peter Kropotkin states that the most effective human and animal communities are essentially cooperative, rather than competitive. Kropotkin based this classic on his observations of natural phenomena and history, forming a work of stunning and well-reasoned scholarship. Essential to the understanding of human evolution as well as social organization, it offers a powerful counterpoint to the tenets of Social Darwinism. It also cites persuasive evidence of human nature's innate compatibility with anarchist society.
"Kropotkin's basic argument is correct," noted evolutionary biologist Stephen Jay Gould. "Struggle does occur in many modes, and some lead to cooperation among members of a species as the best pathway to advantage for individuals." Anthropologist Ashley Montagu declared that "Mutual Aid will never be any more out of date than will the Declaration of Independence. New facts may increasingly become available, but we can already see that they will serve largely to support Kropotkin's conclusion that 'in the ethical progress of man, mutual support—not mutual struggle—has had the leading part.'" Physician and author Alex Comfort asserted that "Kropotkin profoundly influenced human biology by his theory of Mutual Aid. . . . He was one of the first systematic students of animal communities, and may be regarded as the founder of modern social ecology."

More Books from Peter Kropotkin

Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Karl Marx, Peter Kropotkin & Vladimir Lenin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, Peter Kropotkin, Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin & Leon Trotsky
Karl Marx, Rosa Luxemburg, Peter Kropotkin, Emma Goldman, Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky & Friedrich Engels
Sun Tzu, Lao Tzu, Plato, Marcus Aurelius, Niccolò Machiavelli, Thomas More, Tommaso Campanella, Francis Bacon, Thomas Paine, Richard Henry Lee, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, George Washington, John Stuart Mil, Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, Vladimir Lenin, Rosa Luxemburg, Peter Kropotkin, Emma Goldman, Leon Trotsky & Aristotle
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, Michael Bakunin, Peter Kropotkin, Emma Goldman, Lysander Spooner & Benjamin R. Tucker
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin & Pyotr Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Iain McKay & Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin & Victor Robinson
Peter Kropotkin & Victor Robinson
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Sun Tzu, Lao Tzu, Plato, Marcus Aurelius, Niccolò Machiavelli, Thomas More, Tommaso Campanella, Francis Bacon, Thomas Paine, John Stuart Mill, Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Rosa Luxemburg, Peter Kropotkin, Emma Goldman & Leon Trotsky
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin
Karl Kautsky, August Bebel, Ernst Toller, Clara Zetkin, Franz Mehring, Ricarda Huch, Karl Radek, Rosa Luxemburg, Peter Kropotkin, Emil Ludwig & Leo Trotzki
Peter Kropotkin
Peter Kropotkin & Victor Robinson
Peter Kropotkin